Exodus 14

Atlas & timeline
  • Baal-zephon

    Identified with Tell Defenneh (dataset confidence 34%) · debated

    Other proposed sites: Zahr al Qais, Al Mahamdiyah, between Maghfar and Lake Timsah, Fayid

    In this chapter: 14.214.9 · OpenBible.info

  • Migdol

    Identified with Tell el Herr (dataset confidence 24%) · debated

    Other proposed sites: Tell el Maskhuta, T-211

    In this chapter: 14.2 · OpenBible.info

  • Pi-hahiroth

    Identified with plain near Jabal Jinayfah (dataset confidence 10%) · debated

    Other proposed sites: Tell Defenneh, Tell el Farama, Zahr al Qais, Al Mahamdiyah

    In this chapter: 14.214.9 · OpenBible.info

Locations and dates are approximate. The Valley of Elah is widely accepted; camp positions, the route and the date are reconstructions and remain debated. Uncertain sites have a dashed outline.

Biblical timeline

Divided Kingdomc. 930 BC – 586 BC

The kingdom splits into Israel (north) and Judah (south); prophets call the people back to God. Israel falls in 722 BC, Jerusalem in 586 BC.

Elijah · Elisha · Isaiah · Hezekiah · Jeremiah

1 Kings 18Isaiah 62 Kings 25

Place identifications and coordinates: OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Gloryian · © Guini Productions LLC