Exodus 14
Atlas & timeline- Baal-zephon
Identified with Tell Defenneh (dataset confidence 34%) · debated
Other proposed sites: Zahr al Qais, Al Mahamdiyah, between Maghfar and Lake Timsah, Fayid
In this chapter: 14.214.9 · OpenBible.info
- Migdol
Identified with Tell el Herr (dataset confidence 24%) · debated
Other proposed sites: Tell el Maskhuta, T-211
In this chapter: 14.2 · OpenBible.info
- Pi-hahiroth
Identified with plain near Jabal Jinayfah (dataset confidence 10%) · debated
Other proposed sites: Tell Defenneh, Tell el Farama, Zahr al Qais, Al Mahamdiyah
In this chapter: 14.214.9 · OpenBible.info
Locations and dates are approximate. The Valley of Elah is widely accepted; camp positions, the route and the date are reconstructions and remain debated. Uncertain sites have a dashed outline.
Biblical timeline
Israel is ruled by Saul, then David, then Solomon. The duel at Elah falls early in Saul's reign, before David is crowned.
Saul · David · Solomon
Place identifications and coordinates: OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0)