David & Goliath

Atlas & timeline
Shephelah, Judah · c. 1,025 BC
12BethlehemDavid's homeEkronPursuit, 17:52JerusalemGoliath's head brought, 17:54SocohJudah border townValley of ElahThe duel · 1 Sam 17:2GathGoliath's cityShaaraimPursuit, 17:52N10 km (approx.)
1. Azekah 2. Ephes-dammim
Battle siteRouteIsraelPhilistiaUncertain site

Locations and dates are approximate. The Valley of Elah is widely accepted; camp positions, the route and the date are reconstructions and remain debated. Uncertain sites have a dashed outline.

Biblical timeline

Exodusc. 1,450 BC – 1,400 BC

Moses leads Israel out of Egypt; the law at Sinai; Joshua leads them into Canaan. Early and late dates (c. 1446 or c. 1260 BC) are both argued.

Moses · Aaron · Miriam · Joshua

Exodus 14Exodus 20Joshua 3

Dates for this era are debated among scholars.

Place identifications and coordinates: OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0)

Gloryian · © Guini Productions LLC